十Christian Japan
Urakami Cathedral
Nagasaki

Urakami Cathedral

Atlas / Nagasaki

Short answer

Rebuilt from the ashes of 1945, the cathedral of a community that survived persecution, exile and the atomic bomb.

RegionNagasaki
PeriodRediscovery
TypeChurch
UNESCONo
Getting thereTram + 10 min walk
Suggested time45 min

Visiting

  • Tram to Matsuyama-machi or Ōhashi, then a 10-minute walk.
  • Combine with the Atomic Bomb Museum, Peace Park and Nyokodō, all within walking distance.
  • It is a working parish: dress modestly and keep quiet during Mass.

On these routes

Nagasaki: the city of martyrs and the Discovery

The story

The Catholics of Urakami had kept their faith in secret for generations. After they declared themselves in 1865 they were arrested and exiled across Japan in the persecution known as Urakami Yonban Kuzure (1867–73). When the survivors came home they built their own church, completed in 1925.

On 9 August 1945 the atomic bomb exploded about half a kilometre away. The cathedral was destroyed and many parishioners died. It was rebuilt in 1959 and re-faced in brick in 1980 to recall the original.

Today it is the cathedral of the Archdiocese of Nagasaki. Scorched stone statues and a fallen bell tower from the old church remain on the grounds.

Sources & further reading
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urakami_Cathedral
  • Hesselink, The Dream of Christian Nagasaki
  • 'Facing a Form of Formed God': Japan's Hidden Christians
  • Saint Magdalena of Nagasaki
  • Religiosity and Underground Life
  • Martyrs of the Meiji Era
  • Yūki Diego (Ryōgo), yukidiego01
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